THE
TOP TEN CRUISING DISASTERS I WAS AFRAID OF…THAT NEVER HAPPENED
Written by Donna
Presented at 32nd Annual Seven Seas Cruising Association Convention in
Melbourne, Florida November 10, 2007
THE TOP TEN CRUISING DISASTERS I WAS
AFRAID OF…THAT NEVER HAPPENED
Before we left Florida to embark on our circumnavigation, I
talked to everyone I met who had cruising experience at length and asked a
myriad of questions. I read books and articles about what it was like to
cruise. We had done a lot of sailing, but we were not blue water cruisers.
We are grateful to those people who took time to share their experiences
with us and encourage us then. Now, I would like to join their ranks and be
a source of information and one of the “encouragers” to everyone who is
contemplating going cruising.
To those of you who are making plans to go cruising on your own boat, I want
to assure you that I was afraid of everything you are afraid of today and I
worried about everything you are worried about today. I could list 50
things I was afraid of, but will limit myself to talking about the top 10
things I was afraid of and tell you what really happened. Here is my list
in no particular order:
#1) I WAS AFRAID…I
would forget to buy and stock something important, then we would find
ourselves at sea without something we needed.
WHAT DID WE DO?
I made lists and more
lists, categorizing all the things I could think of that a family of four
would be using in the next few months. Every nook and cranny aboard EXIT
ONLY was filled with something I was sure we would need and I wasn’t sure we
could buy “out there”.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
There are people living almost everywhere you go when you are cruising.
Those people eat and use the basic necessities of life everyday. We found
food was available everywhere. We found daily basics available everywhere.
Now, it may not be the kind of food you are used to eating or choose to eat,
but food is available. The basics may not be your favorite brand or exactly
what you wish you had, but there is a wide variety of supplies available
everywhere you go.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Make your lists and stock your boat with items and food you will use. If
there is a particular shampoo or food you feel is important in your life, be
sure and take a good supply with you. For instance, we always carried
several jars of peanut butter because we all like it and never wanted to be
without it. I prefer one brand of moisturizer, so I stocked up in Florida
because I wanted to be sure I would have enough to use it daily.
Otherwise, you will be able to buy supplies along the way. I subscribed to
the “when you see something you use often on your boat, buy it” approach and
it worked for us. For more information check out
“The Anytime, Anywhere Provisioning List ala EXIT ONLY”.
#2) I WAS AFRAID…someone
was going to steal everything from our boat.
WHAT DID WE DO?
We kept loose things picked up and put away. We went snorkeling, rinsed the
gear, dried it in the sun while someone was on board the boat, then put the
gear away out of sight before leaving the boat. We closed and locked all of
the hatches and doors when we all went off the boat. We ran a long metal
cable in our dinghy to the gas container and engine, then locked our dinghy
to the dock when we went ashore. We pulled our dinghy up onto the davits
every night when we were at anchor.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
Nothing was ever stolen from our boat or dinghy. One morning we did find
muddy footprints on our stern in the lagoon at St. George’s, Grenada.
Someone came aboard in the night, but our dinghy was tied up on the davits
securely and the doors to the inside of the boat were locked. Nothing was
lying loose in the cockpit or on deck. Nothing was taken. Later that
morning, we learned someone had recently been boarding boats in the night,
entering through open doors or companionways, and stealing whatever was easy
to grab without waking up the crew. They were taking things that were lying
about like money, wallets, jewelry, cameras, computers, etc.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Lock your boat. Lock your boat when no one is aboard. Lock your boat when
the crew is asleep at night. Keep all loose gear put away out of sight. If
you must leave your companionway open for ventilation at night, design and
construct an alarm using bells, empty tin cans, or anything that will make
noise if it is disturbed. One boat we saw put screen cloth with bells
attached to the edges of the cloth over their companionway at night. Moving
that screen cloth without making noise was impossible.
#3) I WAS AFRAID…boat
boys would surround the boat everywhere we went and effectively, “put us
under siege”.
WHAT DID WE DO?
I worried about how we were going to deal with boat boys, because I “just
knew” there were going to be lots of them everywhere we were going.
Aggressive boat boys were often included in stories about anchorages
cruisers did not want to return to. We talked about what we could do when
we were surrounded by boat boys. I wondered if we should carry t-shirts,
cigarettes (we are not smokers), etc. to bribe them to leave us alone. The
rest of the crew said “No” to carrying items for bribing them.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
We were not bothered by aggressive boat boys and we were certainly never
surrounded by them. We did have people (men, boys, women, and girls) paddle
out to our boat in many anchorages. Almost always they had something to
sell…fruits and vegetables, fresh bread, lobster or fish, t-shirts or
sarongs, etc. Some men came by asking if we wanted to have any boat work
done or if we wanted to take a tour of the island. We would either decide
to deal with them and buy something or say “No, thank you” and that would be
the end of it. We asked these people not to let their boats rub against our
hulls and they were careful. We did not invite them aboard. Our encounters
with boat boys were good experiences.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Be friendly, but business-like when these people approach your boat. If you
want to buy what they are selling, you can conduct the business with them in
their boat and you in your boat. Do not feel pressured to buy what they are
selling, to give them things, or to have them come aboard. We found saying
“No, thank you” or “Thanks, but we are well supplied for today” with a smile
was the best way to talk to the boat boys. As usual, it wasn’t so much what
we said, but how we said it.
#4) I WAS AFRAID…opportunities
to buy food supplies would be few and far between.
WHAT DID WE DO?
Before we left Florida, I started keeping track of what we ate and what
ingredients I used to prepare meals for one month. I kept my grocery
receipts for that month to show me what I was buying and using. From these
two lists, I started making my provisioning lists. I designed my own
shopping list by dividing grocery items into 16 general categories that
include most items found in a large grocery store. For more information
about the EXIT ONLY shopping list and how I used it, please see the separate
article entitled “The Anytime, Anywhere Provisioning List ala EXIT ONLY”.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
There was food for sale everywhere we went. Some of our best adventures
were going to local markets or shopping in grocery stores where we did not
speak the language. In Turkey, we discovered that paper towels were sold
folded flat in plastic bags and potato chips were outside on the sidewalk
on a stand next to the pop machine instead of on a shelf inside the store.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Long before you are ready to start cruising, start keeping track of what
groceries (food and household items) you buy. Collect your grocery lists
and grocery receipts for at least one month. Buy a ring binder with loose
pages you can add or remove. Make lists of the items on your grocery lists
and receipts and organize the lists in a way that makes sense to you. If
you would like to see my master shopping list, look at my article entitled
“The Anytime, Anywhere Shopping List ala EXIT ONLY”. Only provision with
foods your crew will eat. If they do not like a particular food on shore,
they will not like it at sea either. For example, I stored three kinds of
lentils aboard because they are easy to store, keep well, and are loaded
with protein. I love lentils, but no one else in the crew liked them. I
ended up trading them away for peanut butter in the Marquesas Islands!
#5) I WAS AFRAID…I
would be sea-sick during all of the passages.
WHAT DID WE DO?
I do/did get seasick at the beginning of every passage. I have tried
several “cures” for seasickness including Sturgeron Forte, the Scopolomine
patch, Pahia Bombs from Pahia, New Zealand, the “watch” with electrical
pulses, etc.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
Three out of four of our crew members had some sea-sickness at the beginning
of every passage. Two found some relief using Sturgeron Forte. I used half
of a patch behind my ear and felt some relief. I also wore a “watch” and it
seemed to help. However bad the sea-sickness, everyone was better by day
three and cured by day four every time. Knowing that day three was coming
helped on days one and two. We also noted that reading on days one and two
seemed to make the sea-sickness worse. Before we left on a passage, I would
prepare food that could easily be eaten by anyone who wanted to eat during
the first three days of the passage. I was not able to cook for the first
three days, but by day four, hot food sounded good to everyone. Potato soup
became a welcome tradition on day four. Potato soup for lunch meant that
once again, we had survived the first three days of being seasick!
RECOMMENDATIONS:
If you suffer from seasickness, you belong to a very large club.
Seasickness and its cures are always a hot topic when cruisers gather
together. Try to discover what medication or cure works best for each
person in your crew and stock up on these items. Prepare some food before
you leave on a passage, so no one needs to cook for the first few days.
Have bland foods like crackers available. Drinking ginger tea or sucking on
ginger candies often helps settle your stomach. Do not read or write until
you are feeling 100%.
#6) I WAS AFRAID…I
would be scared on night watch when it was pitch black dark.
WHAT DID WE DO?
Some of our crew members liked being up in the middle of the night more than
others did. I preferred the early evening or early morning watch, but all
of us had to take our turn in the middle of the night. At first, I dreaded
being on watch by myself in the middle of the night, but as my confidence
grew, I became more comfortable with the idea. I came to appreciate the
moon and stars in a new way.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
We always had someone on watch and we used a flexible watch schedule. You
had to take at least three hours of watch, then could take more watch if
you felt like it. If the person on watch thought there was a big change in
the wind or weather, that person would wake another crew member up and
assess what needed to be done. Dave was always available if the person on
watch thought he should be awakened and told about something that was
happening (wind was up, ships lights near-by, etc.) Surprisingly, all of us
came to appreciate night watch. Seeing the moon rising over the water, a
full moon shining down on the waves, constellations moving across the sky,
and the stars in the Milky Way lighting our path all became special
memories. Seeing the phosphorescence in the water moving as it outlined
fish swimming along with us was amazing. The phosphorescent glow on our
stern waves reflected our path through the water. The sea at night has its
own unique beauty.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
We bought night-vision binoculars before we left Florida. We kept those
binoculars handy on night watch. On a pitch black night, the smallest light
in the distance on a ship or fishing boat was magnified by the binoculars.
We could easily see the port and starboard lights of other vessels at a
greater distance using the binoculars. This gave us more time to make any
adjustments we needed to our course.
#7) I WAS AFRAID…we
wouldn’t be able to keep in touch with friends and family.
WHAT DID WE DO?
When we left Florida in 1995, we did not have e-mail, Sailmail, Airmail,
Skype, etc. We got a booklet that listed all of the American Express
offices in the world and arranged to have our mail drops at these offices.
We would use public phones to notify our family that we had arrived at a
destination immediately after checking in with officials.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
We evolved with the cyber world. As soon as e-mail became available, we
installed the equipment we needed to access Sailmail, Airmail, and Skype.
Whether we were at anchor or at sea, we found ourselves communicating daily
with family and friends and literally sharing our adventure with them almost
as it happened. We would e-mail our latitude and longitude to our kids and
parents when we were on passage. They enjoyed following our progress on
globes at their houses in Kentucky and Florida.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Buy the equipment needed to access Sailmail, Airmail (if you have a ham
radio license), and Skype. Cruisers everywhere are using these services and
will be happy to share their expertise and experiences with you.
#8) I WAS AFRAID…our
children’s education would suffer.
WHAT DID WE DO?
When we left on our
circumnavigation, Wendy was 16 and had two years of high school left to
complete. David was 15 and had three years of high school left to
complete. We registered with the University of Nebraska High School
Correspondence School in Lincoln, Nebraska. The school sent each student a
syllabus of each course with all the materials needed to complete the work.
The lesson directions were written to the student. Our kids only needed
help from us for Junior-level English (complex grammar, I helped) and
Chemistry (Dave helped). Remember, this was before e-mail, so we depended
on the postal systems around the world to send and return their
assignments. Today, the class work is sent both ways by e-mail. We left
with a full semester of class supplies. We purchased the next semester’s
materials and had them sent to American Samoa using the U.S. Postal System.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
Both of our kids did very well with their course work. I am a teacher and
it was obvious to me the lessons were well-written and the directions were
straight-forward and easy to follow. The hardest part of the schooling was
having the self-discipline needed to stick to doing school work when the
adventure of being in a new and different location was waiting a dinghy ride
away.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Do your research before you leave and find the correspondence school that
suits your child’s needs. We were very pleased with the school we chose.
On board EXIT ONLY, we planned “school time” in the mornings until noon. We
all stayed on the boat in the mornings. Dave and I did boat work while the
kids did school work. After lunch, we would all “play”. We found this
schedule was a good balance between school/boat work and adventure.
#9)I WAS AFRAID…I
wasn’t a good enough sailor when it came to running the electronics,
plotting on charts, reading the sea, wind, clouds, etc.
WHAT DID WE DO?
When we left Florida, Dave was an extremely competent and knowledgeable
captain. The kids and I were good crew who did everything we were told to
do. We had the big picture, but didn’t know much about the details. As a
family, we attended a Safety at Sea Seminar in Ft. Lauderdale before we
left. The main impact of that seminar was the realization that we all
needed to know the basics of running the boat, what to do in an emergency,
and how to start and stop the boat. We did not know all of these things
when we left, but we immediately started learning and practicing them as we
headed west from Florida.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
Everyday, we all were involved in all of the aspects of making the boat
move. Dave explained how to use the electronic equipment and each of us
slowly, but surely, became proficient at using the electronics, plotting our
course, reading charts, reading the sea, reading the wind, and reading the
clouds. At first, Dave would tell us where we were going and we all
agreed. As our skills grew, we wanted to be more involved in the process of
deciding what our destination would be and wanted to discuss options.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Everyone on the boat should have basic sailing skills. Everyone should know
how to start and stop the boat. Everyone should know how to use the radio.
There are sailing classes for every level of ability, so finding one that
suits you should be easy. Successfully completing a sailing class goes a
long way toward instilling self-confidence. Get as much offshore experience
as you can before you head out on your own. I would also recommend that the
whole crew attends a Safety At Sea Seminar.
#10) I WAS AFRAID
…that everyone knew more than me and I would never be a “real” sailor.
WHAT DID WE DO?
I participated in every aspect of preparing the boat to leave. I asked
questions about everything. I made notes about things I wanted to
remember. We attended a Safety at Sea Seminar as a family. We made every
effort to include safety equipment aboard. I read seamanship books and
talked to experienced cruisers.
WHAT REALLY HAPPENED?
As we sailed off on our adventure, each crew member made an effort to
participate in all phases of the journey. We all learned skills that were
needed to keep the boat moving efficiently. On passages, our watches would
keep us busy. We kept a ship’s log of every passage. We made an entry in
the log on the hour that included local time, compass heading, average
speed, distance log, helmsman, sky, wind, barometric pressure, latitude,
longitude, and pertinent comments. Having to fill in the log made us aware
of what was really happening with the boat and our environment.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Take an active roll in keeping the boat moving. Take an active interest is
what is going on both on the boat and outside the boat. If learning aboard
is difficult, consider taking a sailing course on a boat that is similar to
yours. You will enjoy your time on your boat if you are an active part of
the crew and if you feel confident that you have the basic skills to control
the boat in an emergency.
So, if you are thinking that you are the only one who is afraid to go to
sea, now you know you are not alone. Hopefully, sharing my fears and how I
dealt with them has helped you face your own fears. Start making plans to
do things that will help you become a confident, competent crew member.
Don’t let fear rob you of your dreams!